Antenna Handbook

Best Preampfilier for Indoor Outdoor Antenna

Why do I need Pre Amplifier ?

This is common question shows up to you. 

When you TV reception interfere with near FM station or your TV can not pick up several channels. 

These common problems solved with the preamplifier installed.  

Preamplifier helps pick up channels that your non-amplified antenna alone may not be able to pick up. 

Additionally, the preamplifier minimizes pixelization and drop-outs.

What We should look at Preamplifier , before we buy it ? 

These common ideal question and answer must applied to the preAmplifier that you choose. 

Ask these

1.  Does The preamplifier work with any antenna ?  The preamplifier that works with any passive/non-amplified antenna is better than the specific one

2. Does The preamplifier work with VHF & UHF signalsTypical gain for VHF is 20 dB (lo) and 15 dB (hi) and for UHF is 18 dB.

3. Does the preamplifier have an FM trap ? The preamplifier should have built-in FM trap that attenuates FM signal so that it does not interfere with digital TV channels. 

4. What is the noise figure of the preamplifier ? The preamplifier has a typical noise figure of 1 dB for UHF and 3 dB for VHF. 

5. Can I use a splitter with the preamplifier ? The preamplifier can be used to distribute signal to multiple TVs. 

Based on the spec I have mention above, I pick it for you 3 the best preamplifier for indoor outdoor antenna that serve in the market. 


Best Preamplifier Antenna


1. Winegard LNA-200 Bost XT

  • Installs on any outdoor non-amplified TV antenna
  • Bandpass filters remove interfering RF signals
  • Maximum Gain (typical): 18 dB
  • Noise Figure (typical): 1dB
  • Power: +5V at 130mA

2. Channel Master Pre-Amplifier with LTE Filter



  • Can Be Installed Indoor, Outdoor or in Attic Due to its Compact Size and Heavy-Duty Weatherproof Housing
  • Blocks Interference From 3G, 4G, 5G Smartphones and Transmitters with EMI & FM Out of Band Filtering (Does Not Pass FM Radio Signals to Avoid Over Amplification Issues)
  • Improves Signal Quality, Decreases Pixilation and May Increase Number of Channels
  • Button Adjustable Amplification (17 dB/30 dB) with Flexible USB Powering Options

3. RCA Preamplifier for Outdoor Antenna
  • Switchable FM trap reduces interference from FM frequencies
  • Preamplifier for outdoor antennas extends range in low signal strength areas
  • RCA's advanced SmartBoost technology amplifies weak signals to deliver the most channels possible
Another preamplifier for your alternative with almost the same specs are Winegard LNA200S, Channel Master Titan 

How to pointing your dish network azimuth skew and elevation finder ?

Pointing Dish Network

Winegard(tm) Carryout(tm) Anser Antenna is a portable satellite system that required a user elevation setting to automatically acquire the desired satellite. 


Winegard Anser Antenna

As the user, you will need to know which satellite you would like to view and the corresponding elevation angle for that satellite. 

Under “Compatible Satellites,” different popular satellite options are outlined along with the programming offered via each satellite. 

Elevation and coverage maps are also included to help you determine the correct elevation angle and coverage for certain satellites.


The Anser Carryout Antenna for use with Dish Network and Bell TV, and DirectTV.


Parts Of Antenna



Antenna in Deployed Position



Antenna in Stowed Position



Simple step Installation Anser antenna 


  • Find elevation angle - via receiver menu or provided maps*. 

  • Hook up the antenna - manually set the elevation to the correct elevation angle for your area. 

  • Get to the signal meter-screen on your receiver. 

  • Plug in the unitthe unit will search and find the strongest signal. 

  • If the system stops-on a signal but is not on the desired satellite for viewing, the unit will move to the next signal found in 45 seconds. 
  • Once you have signal on your desired satellite - unplug the power to the unit. 

  •   Watch TV! 

How To Pointing Antenna ?

The Principle of Pointing an Antenna, you need only two information, The information about the Azimuth and the elevation number that point the antenna to the Satellite that will serve your receiver ? 

picture courtesy : promaxelectronics.com

See the picture describe the Azimuth the position of antenna from the North compass and the Elevation is the corner degree antenna from horizon . 

Just the simple like that...



*Elevation angles may not be displayed in the receiver menu for satellite 72° (recommended as a single satellite solution for DISH® HD programming) or 129°. 

If the elevation angle is not displayed in the receiver menu, use the provided elevation and coverage maps to find the elevation angle for your current location.

Compatible Satellites

For Dish Network

Set To :

72°: Eastern satellite, recommended for HD programming

129°: Western satellite, majority of HD programming

119°: Majority of std. programming

110°: Some standard programming, limited HD programming




Elevation Maps


How to use the maps ?

  • Determine which satellite you want to point at - Maps are provided for Dish 72, Dish 110, Dish 119, Dish 129, DirectTV 101, Bell TV 82, and Bell TV 91.
  • On the corresponding map-find your location.
  • Determine the elevation angle- closest to your current location.
  • Use this elevation angle to help point your antenna- Keep in mind that the elevation angles provided are approximate. 
  • If having trouble-locking onto signal with the elevation angle provided, try adjusting the angle ±2–3 degrees.


Example :


Your current location is in Colorado, and satellite is Dish 72 for HD Programming. Find your Elevation ?

Answer :

So look at Dish 72 Map below , for Colorado elevation is 33, so adjust your elevation to 33 degree from Horizon.

I attached a US map to make it easier to find your location and match the elevation map





Here the lists elevation maps 

Maps For Dish Network











Maps for DirectTV



Maps for Bell TV




TIP 

The 72° satellite is recommended as a single satellite solution for DISH® HD programming. In the Northwest, the extremely low elevation angle may present issues in getting clear line-of-sight to the satellite. 

In those circumstances, use one of the western satellites (110°, 119°, or 129°). 


Note that the 72° and 129° satellites require an HD receiver. circumstances, use one of the western satellites (110°, 119°, or 129°). 


Note that the 72° and 129° satellites require an HD receiver. 

Here is Video Dish Azimuth and Elevation Pointing for your reference.
Reference : Winegard manual Dish Network

Globalstar Satellite Network

Globalstar
Globalstar is American Satellite Communication Service company operated 24 Low Earth Orbit (LEO)Network Satellites constellation. 

Services
Globalstar Satellite Network Services is Satellite Phone Communication, Satellite Data Communication, SPOT Satellite Messenger and Satellite IoT. 

Another LEO Satellite Services Company are Iridium, Inmarsat, Thuraya and Orbcomm.

Globalstar serve Industries from Oil and Gas, Maritime, Emergency, Forestry, Construction, Utilities. Globalstar have service in 120 countries.


Globalstar Products include :

  • Portable Telephones 
https://amzn.to/2RlYSYY

Coverage Map
  • Fixed Telephones, SAT-Fi2 Remote Antenna Station
Sat-Fi2 WiFi Hotspot Station

Coverage Map of Sat-FI2

  • Simplex Data Modems,
    Embedded Solution using Simplex Transmitter Unit (STX),Using the Globalstar Simplex data network, the STX3 allows information to be transmitted from areas well beyond the reach of reliable cellular coverage around the globe.

  • The STX3 provides additional opportunities to integrate satellite connectivity into products used for vehicle and asset tracking, remote data reporting and data logger reporting that have limited size requirements. 

  • Affordable pricing, low power consumption and its small size make the STX3 satellite transmitter a highly efficient device ready for integration in a wide variety of applications. 

  •  Simplex Transmitter Coverage Area Around The GlobeGlobalstar IoT Products Coverage Map
  • Duplex Data Modems, 
SPOT Gen3 provides employees with safe and reliable communication when working beyond the boundaries of cellular service

This rugged, pocket-sized device provides the ability to check in from any remote location. 

Utilizing GPS-enabled technology, emergency services can be notified, activated and dispatched to an exact location at the touch of a button.
 
Globalstar Spot X Coverage
  • Duplex Voice/Data Modules
  • GSP-1720 satellite data and voice module enables full two-way data and voice capability, allowing the development of new and creative tracking and monitor & control applications to full-featured fixed telephone service for remote areas.

    For Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) applications, the GSP-1720 Satellite Data/Voice Module (SDVM) can provide either Direct or Dial-up Internet as well as asynchronous computer to computer connectivity. 

  • These options provide communications with land and marine-based equipment, while complementing mobile and stationary field solutions. Mobile or stationary, the GSP-1720 helps you monitor, control or track assets remotely through the Globalstar satellite network - affordably and with low-power requirements. 


  • Another Service from Globalstar is Asset Management with Smart One Solar, SmartOne C as Asset Ready Tracket and Spot Trace as Theft Alert Tracking

FTTH Network Solution

FTTx Internet Network solution 

consists of 2, FTTH and FTTB.
For small office, home, or SOHO, or apartment building. 

We called it a basic FTTx network project, which is usually low cost and simple service providing etc. 

(courtesy fiberoptictel.com)

  • If a fiber is run to a panel inside each subscribers apartment unit (eg: Home or SoHo), it is FTTH.
  • If instead the fiber goes only as far as the apartment building’s shared electrical room (either only to the first floor or to each floor), it is FTTB.

The basic function of FTTH/FTTB broadband access solution, like data, or internet service, IPTV etc. (courtesy fiberoptictel.com).

Features Camera Of Samsung S20 Ultra Phone Design For Photography and Cinema Video

The phone that will change photography. Galaxy S20, S20+, and S20 Ultra. With revolutionary 8K Video Snap changing how you capture not just video, but photography.Add in Samsung Knox security, an intelligent battery, powerful processor, and massive storage — and the Galaxy S20 series unveils a whole new world for mobile. 

Camera 

Compare the resolution between Samsung Galaxy S20 and S20 plus and Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra :

S20,S20+

  • 12 MP Ultra Wide Camera
  • 12 MP Wide Angle Camera, and
  •  64 MP Telephoto Camera with DepthVision
  • Front : 10 MP for Selfie
  • 3X Hybrid Optical Zoom
  • Bright Night
  • 8k Video @24fps
  • 12 MP Ultra Wide Camera, 
  • 108 MP Wide Angle Camera, and 
  • 48 MP Telephoto Camera with DepthVision camera, is a Time of Flight (ToF) camera that can judge depth and distance to take your photography to new levels.
  • Front : 40MP for Selfie
  • 10X Hybrid Optical Zoom
  • Ultra Bright Night
  • 8K Video @24 fps


And at the Front there is 40 MP Selfie Camera. Galaxy S20 Ultra gives you millions more pixels in each photograph. Which means for the first time ever you can pinch in for details you'd never have seen before.

100X Zoom Wide Angle Camera lens 108 MP Zoom 100X Far beyond the 12 megapixel category, Galaxy S20 Ultra gives you millions more pixels in each photograph. Which means for the first time ever you can pinch in for details you'd never have seen before. High Resolution Camera with 108 MP Galaxy S20 Ultra 10X Hybrid Optic Zoom Up To 100X Super Resolution Zoom with 108 MP 
Before Zoom 


After Zoom 100X with Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 108 MP Camera.

Wide Angle Camera Lens 108 MP with Zoom 100X

Samsung Galaxy Ultra S20 ultra have more pixel resolution compare to Samsung S20 & S20+ Starts with 10x Hybrid Optic Zoom enabled by a revolutionary folded lens and high resolution image sensor. 

Couple that with Super Resolution Zoom enhanced by camera AI to get close up to the action and capture moments you might have missed. 

40MP Selfie Camera 


With 40MP Front Camera for better selfie photograph. Galaxy S20 Ultra's 40 megapixel front camera gives you pro-grade tech so selfies come out detailed — and shifts to 10MP with larger pixels for crisp low light selfies. 

Sensors 

With almost tripled the sensor size so you can shoot more of the night In low light, the pro-grade camera system captures multiple photos at once, merging them into one stunning shot with less blur and noise. With larger image sensors and AI, switching to Night mode means you can shoot nighttime scenes clearer 

Video 8K

Video Snap changes how you capture photos and video. Now the highest-resolution video on a smartphone. A revolutionized the resolution for mobile video—taking it from 4K all the way to 8K. That's 4 times bigger than UHD and 16 times bigger than FHD. That's right, moving images that keep their super-sharp resolution even at the size of a cinema screen. You can even pull 33MP stills right out of 8K video. It's a whole new way to capture still photography every time you hit record. 8K video turns every frame into a crisp still that you can pinch in on for once-in-a-lifetime shots. 

Single Take 

A whole new way to take one shot and turn it into multiple formats. Single Take is essentially burst mode turned beast mode. With revolutionary AI, it lets you shoot for up to 10 seconds and get back a variety of formats — meaning you can choose the best style for the moment without having to reshoot. 

Super Steady 

Sophisticated AI stabilizes video like an action cam.The larger image sensor and anti-rolling stabilizer counter camera movement so your footage won't turn out blurry and unstable, but super smooth. 

Easy Editing 

An editing suite right on your phone. Make edits to multiple videos and photos, insert transitions or subtitles, change the speed, or merge photos and 4K videos together to make a highlight reel.    

Instantly Share 

Sharing your videos and photos easier than ever. See which of your contacts is nearby so you can select and share with up to 5 friends at the same time. No pairing needed  

NIGHT HYPERLAPSE 

Brilliant timelapse captures look better than ever. Capture the night in a totally unique way. Advanced low light technology gives you the ability to shoot video with long exposure-style captures so your video features striking light trails. 

PRO MODE
Craft your photos and videos like the masters. Control the way you capture with the options at your fingertips in Pro mode. Just like on a DSLR, you can manually adjust settings like ISO, shutter speed, and exposure level to your heart’s content. 

Type

Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra Come in two models, Cosmic Gray and Cosmic Black